Bundling Sheets with ParcelJS
ParcelJS is a module bundler.
SheetJS is a JavaScript library for reading and writing data from spreadsheets.
This demo uses ParcelJS and SheetJS to export data. We'll explore how to bundle SheetJS in a site using ParcelJS and how to export data to spreadsheets.
This demo focuses on integration details with the ParcelJS bundler.
The demos follow the "Export Tutorial", which covers SheetJS library usage in more detail.
This demo was tested in the following environments:
Version | Date |
---|---|
2.12.0 | 2024-06-08 |
1.12.4 | 2024-06-08 |
Integration Details​
The "Frameworks" section covers installation with Yarn and other package managers.
After installing the SheetJS module in a RollupJS project, import
statements
can load relevant parts of the library:
import { read, utils, writeFileXLSX } from 'xlsx';
Errors of the form Could not statically evaluate fs call
stem from a Parcel
bug1. Upgrade to Parcel version 1.5.0 or later.
Complete Example​
This demo follows the Export Example.
- Initialize a new project:
mkdir sheetjs-parceljs
cd sheetjs-parceljs
npm init -y
- Save the following to
index.html
:
<body>
<h3>SheetJS <span id="vers"></span> export demo</h3>
<button id="xport">Click to Export!</button>
<!-- the script tag must be marked as `type="module"` -->
<script type="module">
// ESM-style import from "xlsx"
import { utils, version, writeFileXLSX } from 'xlsx';
document.getElementById("vers").innerText = version;
document.getElementById("xport").onclick = async() => {
/* fetch JSON data and parse */
const url = "https://docs.sheetjs.com/executive.json";
const raw_data = await (await fetch(url)).json();
/* filter for the Presidents */
const prez = raw_data.filter(row => row.terms.some(term => term.type === "prez"));
/* sort by first presidential term */
prez.forEach(row => row.start = row.terms.find(term => term.type === "prez").start);
prez.sort((l,r) => l.start.localeCompare(r.start));
/* flatten objects */
const rows = prez.map(row => ({
name: row.name.first + " " + row.name.last,
birthday: row.bio.birthday
}));
/* generate worksheet and workbook */
const worksheet = utils.json_to_sheet(rows);
const workbook = utils.book_new();
utils.book_append_sheet(workbook, worksheet, "Dates");
/* fix headers */
utils.sheet_add_aoa(worksheet, [["Name", "Birthday"]], { origin: "A1" });
/* calculate column width */
const max_width = rows.reduce((w, r) => Math.max(w, r.name.length), 10);
worksheet["!cols"] = [ { wch: max_width } ];
/* create an XLSX file and try to save to Presidents.xlsx */
writeFileXLSX(workbook, "Presidents.xlsx");
};
</script>
<body>
ParcelJS v1 did not support import
statements within inline scripts.
For ParcelJS version 1, the entire script should be copied to index.js
and the
main index.html
page should load the index.js
script:
ParcelJS v1 example (click to show)
<body>
<h3>SheetJS <span id="vers"></span> export demo</h3>
<button id="xport">Click to Export!</button>
<script src="index.js" type="module"></script>
<body>
// ESM-style import from "xlsx"
import { utils, version, writeFileXLSX } from 'xlsx';
document.getElementById("vers").innerText = version;
document.getElementById("xport").onclick = async() => {
/* fetch JSON data and parse */
const url = "https://docs.sheetjs.com/executive.json";
const raw_data = await (await fetch(url)).json();
/* filter for the Presidents */
const prez = raw_data.filter(row => row.terms.some(term => term.type === "prez"));
/* sort by first presidential term */
prez.forEach(row => row.start = row.terms.find(term => term.type === "prez").start);
prez.sort((l,r) => l.start.localeCompare(r.start));
/* flatten objects */
const rows = prez.map(row => ({
name: row.name.first + " " + row.name.last,
birthday: row.bio.birthday
}));
/* generate worksheet and workbook */
const worksheet = utils.json_to_sheet(rows);
const workbook = utils.book_new();
utils.book_append_sheet(workbook, worksheet, "Dates");
/* fix headers */
utils.sheet_add_aoa(worksheet, [["Name", "Birthday"]], { origin: "A1" });
/* calculate column width */
const max_width = rows.reduce((w, r) => Math.max(w, r.name.length), 10);
worksheet["!cols"] = [ { wch: max_width } ];
/* create an XLSX file and try to save to Presidents.xlsx */
writeFileXLSX(workbook, "Presidents.xlsx");
};
- Install the SheetJS NodeJS module:
- npm
- pnpm
- Yarn
npm i --save https://cdn.sheetjs.com/xlsx-0.20.3/xlsx-0.20.3.tgz
pnpm install --save https://cdn.sheetjs.com/xlsx-0.20.3/xlsx-0.20.3.tgz
yarn add https://cdn.sheetjs.com/xlsx-0.20.3/xlsx-0.20.3.tgz
Development​
- Run the ParcelJS development server:
npx -y parcel index.html
The process will print a URL:
Server running at http://localhost:1234
- Access the URL from the previous step (typically
http://localhost:1234
) in a web browser and click the "Click to Export!" button to generate a file.
Production​
- Edit
package.json
and remove the following line:
"main": "index.js"
- Build the production site:
npx -y parcel build index.html
The production site will be stored in the dist
folder
- Start a local web server and serve the
dist
folder:
npx http-server dist
Access the displayed URL (typically http://localhost:8080/
) in a web browser.
Click on "Click here to export" to generate a file.