NodeJS
Package tarballs are available on https://cdn.sheetjs.com.
https://cdn.sheetjs.com/xlsx-0.20.3/xlsx-0.20.3.tgz is the URL for version 0.20.3
Installation​
Tarballs can be directly installed using a package manager:
- npm
- pnpm
- Yarn
npm rm --save xlsx
npm i --save https://cdn.sheetjs.com/xlsx-0.20.3/xlsx-0.20.3.tgz
pnpm rm xlsx
pnpm install --save https://cdn.sheetjs.com/xlsx-0.20.3/xlsx-0.20.3.tgz
yarn remove xlsx
yarn add https://cdn.sheetjs.com/xlsx-0.20.3/xlsx-0.20.3.tgz
Newer releases of Yarn may throw an error:
Usage Error: It seems you are trying to add a package using a https:... url; we now require package names to be explicitly specified.
Try running the command again with the package name prefixed: yarn add my-package@https:...
The workaround is to prepend the URL with xlsx@
:
yarn add xlsx@https://cdn.sheetjs.com/xlsx-0.20.3/xlsx-0.20.3.tgz
Watch the repo or subscribe to the RSS feed to be notified when new versions are released!
Snyk security tooling may report errors involving "Prototype Pollution":
Prototype Pollution [Medium Severity][https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-XLSX-5457926]
As noted in the Snyk report:
The issue is resolved in version 0.19.3
Snyk is falsely reporting vulnerabilities. It is a bug in the Snyk tooling.
Until Snyk fixes the bugs, the official recommendation is to suppress the warning.
Legacy Endpoints​
Older releases are technically available on the public npm registry as xlsx
,
but the registry is out of date. The latest version on that registry is 0.18.5
This is a known registry bug
The SheetJS CDN https://cdn.sheetjs.com/ is the authoritative source for SheetJS modules.
For existing projects, the easiest approach is to uninstall and reinstall:
- npm
- pnpm
- Yarn
npm rm --save xlsx
npm i --save https://cdn.sheetjs.com/xlsx-0.20.3/xlsx-0.20.3.tgz
pnpm rm xlsx
pnpm install --save https://cdn.sheetjs.com/xlsx-0.20.3/xlsx-0.20.3.tgz
yarn remove xlsx
yarn add https://cdn.sheetjs.com/xlsx-0.20.3/xlsx-0.20.3.tgz
When the xlsx
library is a dependency of a dependency, the overrides
field
in package.json
can control module resolution:
{
"overrides": {
"xlsx": "https://cdn.sheetjs.com/xlsx-0.20.3/xlsx-0.20.3.tgz"
}
}
Vendoring​
For general stability, making a local copy of SheetJS modules ("vendoring") is strongly recommended. Vendoring decouples projects from SheetJS infrastructure.
- Remove any existing dependency on a project named
xlsx
:
- npm
- pnpm
- Yarn
npm rm --save xlsx
pnpm rm xlsx
yarn remove xlsx
Download the tarball (
xlsx-0.20.3.tgz
) for the desired version. The current version is available at https://cdn.sheetjs.com/xlsx-0.20.3/xlsx-0.20.3.tgz
-
Create a
vendor
subfolder at the root of your project and move the tarball to that folder. Add it to your project repository. -
Install the tarball using a package manager:
- npm
- pnpm
- Yarn
npm i --save file:vendor/xlsx-0.20.3.tgz
pnpm install --save file:vendor/xlsx-0.20.3.tgz
yarn add file:vendor/xlsx-0.20.3.tgz
Newer releases of Yarn may throw an error:
Usage Error: The file:vendor/xlsx-0.20.3.tgz string didn't match the required format (package-name@range). Did you perhaps forget to explicitly reference the package name?
The workaround is to prepend the URI with xlsx@
:
yarn add xlsx@file:vendor/xlsx-0.20.3.tgz
The package will be installed and accessible as xlsx
.
Usage​
The package supports CommonJS require
and ESM import
module systems.
It is strongly recommended to use CommonJS in NodeJS.
CommonJS require
​
By default, the module supports require
and it will automatically add support
for encodings, streams and file system access:
var XLSX = require("xlsx");
ESM import
​
The package also ships with xlsx.mjs
, a script compatible with the ECMAScript
module system. When using the ESM build in NodeJS, some dependencies must be
loaded manually.
Filesystem Operations​
The set_fs
method accepts a fs
instance for reading and writing files using
readFile
and writeFile
:
import * as XLSX from 'xlsx';
/* load 'fs' for readFile and writeFile support */
import * as fs from 'fs';
XLSX.set_fs(fs);
Stream Operations​
The set_readable
method accepts a stream.Readable
instance for use in stream
methods including XLSX.stream.to_csv
:
import * as XLSX from 'xlsx';
/* load 'stream' for stream support */
import { Readable } from 'stream';
XLSX.stream.set_readable(Readable);
Encoding Support​
The set_cptable
method accepts an instance of the SheetJS codepage library for
use in legacy file format processing. The cpexcel.full.mjs
script must be
manually loaded. xlsx/dist/cpexcel.full.mjs
can be imported:
import * as XLSX from 'xlsx';
/* load the codepage support library for extended support with older formats */
import * as cpexcel from 'xlsx/dist/cpexcel.full.mjs';
XLSX.set_cptable(cpexcel);
NextJS​
fs
cannot be imported from the top level in NextJS pages. This will not work:
/* it is safe to import the library from the top level */
import { readFile, utils, set_fs } from 'xlsx';
/* it is not safe to import 'fs' from the top level ! */
import * as fs from 'fs'; // this import will fail
set_fs(fs);
For server-side file processing, fs
should be loaded with a dynamic import
within a lifecycle function:
/* it is safe to import the library from the top level */
import { readFile, utils, set_fs } from 'xlsx';
import { join } from 'path';
import { cwd } from 'process';
export async function getServerSideProps() {
set_fs(await import("fs")); // dynamically import 'fs' in `getServerSideProps`
const wb = readFile(join(cwd(), "public", "sheetjs.xlsx"));
// ...
}
The NextJS demo includes complete examples.